题目描述
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Solution
这道题我们可以考虑二分 $X$ 的位置,然后在 check
里面写一个拓扑排序就行了。
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| #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <algorithm> #include <queue> #define MAXN 200100 struct Edge { int v, nx; }e[MAXN]; int head[MAXN], ecnt, l, r, n, m, d, y, la, top, rs[MAXN], ls[MAXN], ph[MAXN]; std::vector<int> v[MAXN]; void add(int f, int t) { e[++ecnt] = (Edge) {t, head[f]}; head[f] = ecnt; } bool check(int x) { for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { head[i] = ls[i] = ph[i] = 0; } ecnt = 0; std::priority_queue <int> q; for (int i = 1; i <= x; i++) { for (int j = 1; j < (int)v[i].size(); j++) { add(v[i][j - 1], v[i][j]); ph[v[i][j]]++; } } for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { if (!ph[i]) q.push(-i); } top = 0; while (!q.empty()) { int u = q.top(); u = -u; q.pop(); top++; for (int i = head[u]; i; i = e[i].nx) { int to = e[i].v; ph[to]--; if (!ph[to]) q.push(-to); } } if (top == n) return 1; else return 0; } void last(int x) { for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { head[i] = ls[i] = ph[i] = 0; } ecnt = 0; std::priority_queue <int> q; for (int i = 1; i <= x; i++) { for (int j = 1; j < (int)v[i].size(); j++) { add(v[i][j - 1], v[i][j]); ph[v[i][j]]++; } } for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { if (!ph[i]) q.push(-i); } top = 0; while (!q.empty()) { int u = q.top(); u = -u; q.pop(); rs[++top] = u; for (int i = head[u]; i; i = e[i].nx) { int to = e[i].v; ph[to]--; if (!ph[to]) q.push(-to); } printf("%d ", u); } } int main() { scanf("%d%d", &n, &m); for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) { scanf("%d", &d); for (int j = 1; j <= d; j++) { scanf("%d", &y); v[i].push_back(y); } } r = m; l = 0; while (l <= r) { int mid = (l + r) >> 1; if (check(mid)) { l = mid + 1; } else r = mid - 1; } last(r); return 0; }
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